Gothic Arches Versus Romanesque Arches - 1185 Words

Thesis, Argument Outline, and Evidence In the late 12th century the Romanesque period of style morphed into the Gothic period of style. The Romanesque period was characterized by the following: thick walls, barrel/round arches, supporting groin vaults, and thick buttresses (Calkins 1998, 110). The Gothic period was characterized by the following: thin walls, pointed arches, stained glass, and flying buttresses (Icher 1998, 20-30). During the early medieval years, the use of thick walls in building a church or cathedral was not only to create a stable monumental building but to help protect the building during wars or battles. Building thick stone walls also helped protect the building from â€Å"incendiarism† which tended to happen frequently†¦show more content†¦Which created a range of magnanimous feelings and emotions that added to the spirituality of going to church. Saint Denis cathedral, located near Paris, is a wonderful example of how cathedrals were being bui lt in the Gothic style in order to create a sense of awe and wonder. The bishop at the time wanted to have a church that â€Å"specifically represented his role and his spiritual and/or temporal power (Icher 1998, 35).† After he built the new and first Gothic cathedral many other bishops in surrounding areas felt that they needed the same, a new cathedral rather than their old Romanesque churches. Thus, spreading the Gothic style cathedral into other areas of Europe. Gothic characteristics have been transferred throughout Europe also by ways of the commercialization of religious pilgrimages. Whenever a new cathedral was built people would flock to it to see the outstanding and lavish building. And when those on the pilgrimages went home also brought with them a glimpse of the Gothic architecture, which then led them to using the influence of the Gothic period in their construction of churches (Anderson 1985, 45). Bishops were very competitive about the size of their cathedral s, which may explain the beginning construction on the Beauvis Cathedral, that was never finished (Calkins 1998, 241 308). The Beauvis Cathedral was supposed to be very tall and be very ornate in design. The only sections finished on the cathedral wereShow MoreRelatedDifferences Between Eastern And Western European Architectural Styles1223 Words   |  5 PagesGothic architecture is often characterized just by the visual aspects that define it; however, there is much deeper influence in the structure and form of the style. The term is sometimes used to define a time period, but some critics believe there is no true definition of the term gothic. The style has evolved from many different things throughout history, and its influence is still evident throughout buildings in Europe. Gothic architecture and different styles of architecture can commonly beRead MoreEssay on Innovation During the Middle Ages 2066 Words   |  9 Pagesart form throughout the Middle Ages. Illuminated ma nuscripts, ornamented manuscript pages executed on an animal skin called vellum , were popular throughout the Middle Ages. A majority of these colorful pages that survive were produced during the Romanesque era, on request of the clergymen and emperors. Done on vellum, an animal skin with ink. Charlemagne, arguably the most important emperor of the Carolingian dynasty was a large manuscript enthusiast. Charlemagne, who became â€Å"King of the Franks† inRead MoreQuestion and Correct Answer7042 Words   |  29 PagesAnswer: |   Ã‚   Larger and more lightweight bronze pieces | | | | | ï‚ · Question 3 2 out of 2 points | | | What classic struggle do Gilgamesh and Enkidu represent?Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: |   Ã‚   Nature versus civilization | Correct Answer: |   Ã‚   Nature versus civilization | | | | | ï‚ · Question 4 2 out of 2 points | | | What is the Persian Zoroasters greatest contribution to religious thought?Answer | | | | | Selected Answer: |   Ã‚   The emphasis on free will | Correct